Hepatic Encephalopathy Grades/Stages
West Haven Criteria: Severity to guide treatment.
id
674
full_title
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grades/Stages
short_title
Hepatic Encephalopathy Grades
med_description
West Haven Criteria. Defines criteria for the stages of hepatic encephalopathy.
description
The Hepatic Encephalopathy Grades/Stages defines criteria for the stages of hepatic encephalopathy based on West Haven Criteria.
keywords
Hepatic Encephalopathy, Hepatic Encephalopathy grades, Hepatic Encephalopathy stages, Hepatic Encephalopathy score, Hepatic Encephalopathy calc, Hepatic Encephalopathy criteria, west haven criteria, west haven encephalopathy, west haven encephalopathy hepatic, west haven encephalopathy grade, west haven encephalopathy stages, west haven encephalopathy criteria, west haven hepatic criteria,encephalopathic hepatic, hep enceph, neuro issues hepatic
complaint
[ "Abdominal Pain", "AMS" ]
formula
evidence
measurements
[]
information
refrences
{ "Clinical Practice Guidelines": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Manufacturer Website": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Original/Primary Reference": [ { "href": "https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/dc1b/6482929753520e0557cddacf93d3ab9fd1a4.pdf", "text": "Hepatic Failure: An Evidence Based Approach in the Emergency Department. Emergency Medicine Practice, 2010." } ], "Other References": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Outcomes": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Validation": [ { "href": "", "text": "" } ], "Validations": [] }
pearls
usecase
- Patients with known cirrhosis and prior hepatic encephalopathy.
- Patients with or without known cirrhosis but suspected liver disease and altered mental status.
reasons
The West Haven Criteria allow providers to classify severity of encephalopathy, communicate clearly about a patient's level of consciousness, and trend changes in their mental status.
next_advice
- Lactulose is a standard treatment for hepatic encephalopathy
- Ammonia testing may be helpful diagnostically or trending levels
- There should always be consideration to other causes of altered mental status in these patients, as they are at high risk for comorbidities including bleeding, infection, drug interactions, and electrolyte disturbances.
next_actions
next_management
diseases
[ "Cirrhosis", "Hepatitis" ]
instructions
published
2022-04-21T20:29:44.981Z
purpose
[ "Diagnosis" ]
search_terms
[ "west haven criteria", "cirrhosis", "hepatatic" ]
seo
{ "keywords_en": "Hepatic Encephalopathy, Hepatic Encephalopathy grades, Hepatic Encephalopathy stages, Hepatic Encephalopathy score, Hepatic Encephalopathy calc, Hepatic Encephalopathy criteria, west haven criteria, west haven encephalopathy, west haven encephalopathy hepatic, west haven encephalopathy grade, west haven encephalopathy stages, west haven encephalopathy criteria, west haven hepatic criteria,encephalopathic hepatic, hep enceph, neuro issues hepatic", "meta_description_en": "The Hepatic Encephalopathy Grades/Stages defines criteria for the stages of hepatic encephalopathy based on West Haven Criteria." }
specialty
[ "Critical Care", "Emergency Medicine", "Gastroenterology", "Geriatrics", "Hepatology", "Hospitalist Medicine", "Internal Medicine", "Neurology", "Palliative Care/Hospice", "Primary Care" ]
departments
[ "Gastrointestinal", "Neurologic" ]
tags
[]
version_number
1
versions
[]
related
[ { "calcId": 2200, "short_title_en": "FIB-4 Index", "slug": "fibrosis-4-fib-4-index-liver-fibrosis" }, { "calcId": 2693, "short_title_en": "MELD Score (Original)", "slug": "meld-score-original-pre-2016-model-end-stage-liver-disease" }, { "calcId": 78, "short_title_en": "MELD Na (UNOS/OPTN)", "slug": "meld-score-model-end-stage-liver-disease-12-older" } ]
ismed
false
section
[ "whenToUseViewed", "whyUseViewed", "nextStepsViewed" ]
cleaned_departments
[ "gastroenterology", "neurology" ]
cleaned_use
[ "Patients with known cirrhosis and prior hepatic encephalopathy.", "Patients with or without known cirrhosis but suspected liver disease and altered mental status." ]
pub
true